Online Course

NRSG 790 - Methods for Research and Evidence-Based Practice

Module 15: Dissemination of Research

ORAL PRESENTATION

The success of disseminating evidence based practice recommendations is ultimately measured by the degree to which it influences or is used to change practice. Oral presentations at scientific conferences provide a forum for the rapid dissemination of research findings directly to health professionals who can apply the results in their setting.

TIPS FOR GIVING AN EFFECTIVE SCIENTIFIC PRESENTATION.

Preparation: An effective oral evidence- based presentation begins with the process of creating detailed learning objectives and outline. It may be helpful to have the content carefully reviewed by a colleague or mentor for organization, structure and content prior to the presentation. As with posters, less is more so be judicious in paring down your content to the key essentials.

First & Last Impression: Introductory statements are important because they establish the subject and the speaker's rapport with the audience. An optimal start also helps to build the presenter's confidence, so rehearsal is essential. Concluding remarks are equally important because they create a lasting impression and a memorable experience. The conclusion should include a summary of the key points.

Content: The concepts, learning objectives, and important points should be clearly defined with care taken not to overwhelm the audience with irrelevant details. The presentation should be planned according to the audience's background, interests and skills.

Style: The style of the presentation should be well-paced and within the allotted time. The speaker should use and strong and varying tone of voice. Eye contact with audience is essential, while avoiding looking at the screen excessively.

EVIDENCE-BASED PRESENTATIONS

Dr. Andrew Abella, developer of the Extreme Presentation™ method provides some excellent guidelines on how to create effective oral presentations. His work is based on over 200 empirical studies of all aspects of presentations: storytelling, layout design, font, color, etc. Although his work is primarily directed toward effective communication for business information, many of his suggested guidelines are relevant for scientific presentations.

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